Context tree weighting

Context tree weighting

CTW (англ. Context Tree Weighting — взвешивание контекстного дерева) — алгоритм предсказания и сжатия без потерь, созданный Willems, Shtarkov, and Tjalkens (1995), «» . CTW является одним из немногих алгоритмов, которые обеспечивают как хорошие теоретические показатели, так и хорошо показывают себя на практике (например, см., Begleiter, El-Yaniv, and Yona (2004), «» ). При оценке вероятности символа алгоритм CTW с определённым весом смешивает статистику предсказаний многих моделей Маркова разного порядка, каждая из которых создаётся на основе условных вероятностных оценок нулевого порядка.

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